Excessive noise in the workplace is a leading cause of permanent hearing loss and can contribute to stress, reduced productivity and increased risk of accidents. Often, hearing damage occurs so gradually that by the time workers notice, it may be too late to prevent it. New Zealand has strict workplace noise exposure limits, legally requiring employers to assess and control noise risks to protect workers and ensure that noise exposure does not exceed an 8-hour average of 85 dB(A) or a peak of 140 dB(C). Impact noise above 140 dB can cause immediate hearing loss. If there is uncertainty about exposure, noise monitoring must be carried out.
A noise assessment should be carried out where there is potential for workers to be exposed to elevated noise levels, or where there is uncertainty around whether exposure standards are being exceeded. Noise assessments are used to identify risks and determine whether controls are needed to protect hearing.
If there is a risk of noise exposure exceeding safe levels, a noise assessment is required to evaluate the extent of exposure and support compliance with workplace health and safety obligations.
A noise assessment involves measuring sound levels in a workplace or environment to determine exposure risks. This can include personal monitoring for workers and area monitoring across sites.
Excessive noise exposure can lead to hearing loss and other health impacts. Assessments help identify risks and ensure appropriate controls are in place to protect workers.
Noise assessments can evaluate a range of sources, including machinery, equipment, construction activities and operational processes that generate sustained or intermittent noise.
Noise exposure is typically measured using specialised instruments that record sound levels over time, including personal dosimeters worn by workers and fixed monitoring equipment.
If excessive noise levels are identified, control measures may be required. This can include engineering controls, administrative changes or the use of hearing protection to reduce exposure.
Yes. Workers may be required to wear monitoring devices during their normal duties to provide accurate data on personal noise exposure throughout a shift.