Fungal toxins in food
The WHO consider mycotoxins to be one of the highest risk contaminants in food and animal feeds. Mycotoxins are naturally produced by certain moulds and fungi which can grow on a wide range of foodstuffs including:
- Cereals
- Fruits
- Nuts
- Spices
- Coffee
The mould can grow either before or after harvest and exposure can be via eating contaminated foods, or through secondary exposure such as consuming milk from an animal which has been fed contaminated feed.
Aflatoxins are one of the most poisonous mycotoxins and can commonly infect cereals, oilseeds, spices and tree nuts as well as dairy products (as alflatoxin M1). Alflatoxins are genotoxic and have been shown to cause liver cancer in humans.




























